First Aid for Concussions

Concussions are common. Many people have had concussions without even realizing it. First aid for concussions is a good skill to have.

All concussions temporarily effect how the brain functions, even mild ones. They can affect judgment, speech, balance, memory, coordination and reflexes.

There a common misconception that you have to loss consciousness to have a concussion. This isn't true. With most concussions you will not loss consciousness.

Concussions are common occurrences in contact sports. Luckily most concussions will heal completely with a little rest. Here's what to do.

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Symptoms

• Dizziness
• Headache
• Ringing in the ears
• Slurred speech
• Vomiting or nausea

First Aid Treatment

• Rest is the best treatment for concussions
• Take a pain reliever as needed

See your doctor if you notice these symptoms

• Impaired coordination and balance
• If the person losses consciousness, even if it's just for a moment
• Loss of smell or taste
• Large bruise on the scalp
• Prolonged headache and dizziness
• Prolonged memory loss
• Ringing in the ears
• Seizures
• Vision does not return to normal. Blurred vision, double vision, seeing spots or lights.
• Vomiting or nausea